Purely viscous acoustic propulsion of bimetallic rods
نویسندگان
چکیده
Synthetic microswimmers offer models for cell motility and their tunability makes them promising candidates biomedical applications. Here we measure the acoustic propulsion of bimetallic micro-rods that, when trapped at nodal plane a MHz resonator, swim with speeds up to 300 microns per second. While past streaming predict that are more than one order magnitude smaller our measurements, demonstrate locomotion rods is driven by viscous, non-reciprocal mechanism relying on shape anisotropy akin used swimming cells reproduces data no adjustable parameters.
منابع مشابه
Viscous Marangoni propulsion
Marangoni propulsion is a form of locomotion wherein an asymmetric release of surfactant by a body located at the surface of a liquid leads to its directed motion. We present in this paper a mathematical model for Marangoni propulsion in the viscous regime. We consider the case of a thin rigid circular disk placed at the surface of a viscous fluid and whose perimeter has a prescribed concentrat...
متن کاملDensity and Shape Effects in the Acoustic Propulsion of Bimetallic Nanorod Motors.
Bimetallic nanorods are propelled without chemical fuels in megahertz (MHz) acoustic fields, and exhibit similar behaviors to single-metal rods, including autonomous axial propulsion and organization into spinning chains. Shape asymmetry determines the direction of axial movement of bimetallic rods when there is a small difference in density between the two metals. Movement toward the concave e...
متن کاملA tale of two forces: simultaneous chemical and acoustic propulsion of bimetallic micromotors.
Bimetallic gold-ruthenium microrods are propelled in opposite directions in water by ultrasound and by catalytic decomposition of hydrogen peroxide. This property was used to effect reversible swarming, to stall and reverse autonomous axial propulsion, and to study the chemically powered movement of acoustically levitated microrods.
متن کاملViscous propulsion in active transversely isotropic media
Taylor’s swimming sheet is a classical model of microscale propulsion and pumping. Many biological fluids and substances are fibrous, having a preferred direction in their microstructure; for example, cervical mucus is formed of polymer molecules which create an oriented fibrous network. Moreover, suspensions of elongated motile cells produce a form of active oriented matter. To understand how ...
متن کاملViscous pumping inspired by flexible propulsion.
Fluid-suspended microorganisms have evolved different swimming and feeding strategies in order to cope with an environment dominated by viscous effects. For instance, ciliated organisms rely on the collective motion of flexible appendages to move and feed. By performing a non-reciprocal motion, flexible filaments can produce a net propulsive force, or pump fluid, in the absence of inertia. Insp...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physical review fluids
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2469-9918', '2469-990X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevfluids.6.l092201